How far apart are a line’s neighbouring finishes?

"Go up one sheen" is common advice: if the Satin is too shiny, try Eggshell. How much less glossy is that, really? Inside each product line, the published ranges answer it, because one manufacturer sets the whole ladder on one scale. This page measures every step of every ladder in the dataset.

The short answerOne step on a sheen ladder is anything from a 3-unit overlap to a gap of 20 gloss units. The jump up to Semi-Gloss (from Satin, or Pearl at Benjamin Moore) is 9 to 20 units in every line where it can be measured. And in 5 of 25 neighbouring pairs the step cannot be measured at all, because the two finishes were published at different angles.

How a step is computed

Finishes in a line are put in sheen-name order (Flat, Matte, Eggshell, Pearl, Satin, Semi-Gloss). For each neighbouring pair, step = the upper finish's lowest published value − the lower finish's highest published value, taken at one angle and only when both finishes publish at that angle. A positive step is a stretch of gloss values neither finish covers; zero means the ranges touch at one value; a negative step means they share that many units (formulas). A finish published only at the other angle is not skipped over: the neighbouring pair is reported as "not measurable" instead.

Steps between neighbouring finishes, line by line
LineStepLower finishUpper finishResult
Sherwin-Williams EmeraldFlat to Matte @ 85°0–44–8touch at one value
Sherwin-Williams EmeraldMatte to Satin @ 85°4–810–202 gloss units apart
Sherwin-Williams EmeraldSatin to Semi-Gloss85° only60° onlynot measurable: different angles
Benjamin Moore AuraMatte to Eggshell @ 85°3–610–224 gloss units apart
Benjamin Moore AuraEggshell to Satin85° only60° onlynot measurable: different angles
Benjamin Moore AuraSatin to Semi-Gloss @ 60°28–3850–6012 gloss units apart
Behr MarqueeMatte to Eggshell @ 60°2–57–132 gloss units apart
Behr MarqueeMatte to Eggshell @ 85°2–516–2211 gloss units apart
Behr MarqueeEggshell to Satin @ 60°7–1315–252 gloss units apart
Behr MarqueeSatin to Semi-Gloss @ 60°15–2545–5520 gloss units apart
Valspar SignatureFlat to Eggshell @ 85°0–712–225 gloss units apart
Valspar SignatureEggshell to Satin @ 85°12–2235–4013 gloss units apart
Valspar SignatureSatin to Semi-Gloss @ 60°20–3040–5510 gloss units apart
Sherwin-Williams Duration HomeFlat to Matte @ 85°1–52–7share 3 units
Sherwin-Williams Duration HomeMatte to Satin @ 85°2–715–208 gloss units apart
Sherwin-Williams Duration HomeSatin to Semi-Gloss85° only60° onlynot measurable: different angles
Benjamin Moore Regal SelectFlat to Matte @ 85°1–43–5share 1 units
Benjamin Moore Regal SelectMatte to Eggshell @ 85°3–515–2210 gloss units apart
Benjamin Moore Regal SelectEggshell to Pearl85° only60° onlynot measurable: different angles
Benjamin Moore Regal SelectPearl to Semi-Gloss @ 60°20–3050–6020 gloss units apart
Behr Premium PlusFlat to Eggshell @ 60°0–57–122 gloss units apart
Behr Premium PlusFlat to Eggshell @ 85°0–517–2212 gloss units apart
Behr Premium PlusEggshell to Satin @ 60°7–1215–253 gloss units apart
Behr Premium PlusSatin to Semi-Gloss @ 60°15–2545–5520 gloss units apart
Valspar UltraFlat to Eggshell @ 85°0–610–204 gloss units apart
Valspar UltraEggshell to Satin85° only60° onlynot measurable: different angles
Valspar UltraSatin to Semi-Gloss @ 60°22–3241–519 gloss units apart

What the ladders show

The steps nobody can measure

5 neighbouring pairs fall between two finishes published at different angles: Sherwin-Williams Emerald Satin to Semi-Gloss; Benjamin Moore Aura Eggshell to Satin; Sherwin-Williams Duration Home Satin to Semi-Gloss; Benjamin Moore Regal Select Eggshell to Pearl; Valspar Ultra Eggshell to Satin. Each is the place where a manufacturer switches from one angle to the other along its own ladder, and the manufacturer's sheet gives no way to read across. A converted figure would be a guess presented as a reading, so GlossAtlas shows the gap as a gap.

Using this

If a finish looks too glossy, the useful question is not "one name down" but "which published range is lower, and by how much". The comparison tool answers it for the same brand's other finishes too, and each brand page lists a line's ranges beside its source documents. Reading limits: these are specification ranges; they say nothing about how a colour or application changes perceived sheen.